I left Cairo on Saturday afternoon (11/8) and had a layover in Manama, Bahrain, on my way to Delhi, India. I did not arrive into India until around 6 in the morning on November 9th. I slept much of the day and watch some TV shows I had downloaded, on my iPhone. That evening, I ate a nice Indian dinner which was the beginning of my 10 days enjoying cheap, great Indian food. The hostel I was staying at was very small, and I’m pretty sure I was the only guest there. It was in an apartment type building, down a back alley, which I had booked off the internet. There wasn’t even a sign out front. It was like I was sharing a 6 bedroom apartment with the 2 guys who ran the place. These guys were really nice, and helped me to arrange my next few days in India.
On Sunday, I hired a private driver for just over $10 (500 rupees) to drive me around Delhi and see the main sites. We first stopped by the Lakshmi Narayun Hindu temple where I was unable to take pictures. We then went by the India Gate, the Parliament,
and Rashtropati Baven (the president’s house). These are all on the Rajpath (Kingsway) which is a grand boulevard laid out like the Champs Elysee in Paris and other such boulevards in capitals throughout the world. I would say, it is somewhat incomplete, as a lot of things appear to be in India. I then moved on to the Mahatma Ghandi museum which is probably the most interactive museum I have ever been to. I also liked how there were live guides in each room telling history and explaining how to use the exhibits. On the same grounds of the museum, was the room Ghandi stayed in for his last 144 days along with a small monument, marking where he was assassinated. His last footsteps have been recreated in stone. After the Ghandi museum, my driver and I went over to the Indira Ghandi (no relation) museum which was the place of her old residence. She was a very influential Indian prime minister. On this property, there was also a memorial to her last steps and the place she fell dead after being shot in 1984.
After eating some lunch, I was taken to the Qutb Minar complex, where I saw the
victory tower of red sandstone and white marble, some tombs and some ruins. The complex was built during Islamic rule centuries ago. Among the other sites I saw that day, were the Lotus Temple, the largest mosque in India: Jama Masjid, and the Red Fort, which the British symbolically controlled until 1948. That day, I was taken through the streets, both by bicycle rickshaw and taxi. I saw much of the life and crowding of Delhi, both in terms of people, animals and traffic. There were cars, dogs, cows, motorbikes, bicycles, motorized rickshaws, elephants and pedestrians everywhere. A lot of India is like this, and it is quite an experience. With the mix of all these elements, there is much trash, pollution and smells. There are people selling everything and hounding tourists like me, not to mention, beggars of all ages. I expected much of this, but as always, real life is never the same as your expectations.
That evening in Delhi, I contacted a friend of my brother’s, Sunny, who did some school with him back in the U.S. Sunny was born in India and still lives in Delhi. He picked me up and we went out for dinner and drinks with a couple of his friends. All of them had studied at colleges in the United States. They told me a lot about India as we had an enjoyable night. However, I was informed, Friday and Saturday are the most exciting nights in India. Most Indians rarely eat out, choosing to save money and enjoy family meals at home.
The next day (11/11), I began my trip through the rest of the Golden Triangle. Because most things are very cheap in India, I had hired a private driver to drive me between cities for the next 3 days. The driver’s name was Mithu. He was 23, though he had the maturity of a 35 year old. He was from the region of India which borders the Himalayas and was living and working in Delhi to make more money. I spent many hours in the car with Mithu over those 3 days and learned a lot about India; the lifestyles, religions and cultures. Not to mention, I witnessed much of these aspects of life as we passed through the countryside. Leaving Delhi, the poverty and degradation become much more apparent. Plastic trash is all over the place, buildings run-down, people are barefoot, people are begging, and farm animals and dogs are amongst this all, going to the bathroom wherever and whenever they please. There are modern restaurants, facilities and hotels throughout, but the poverty is never too far away.
Mithu drove me south, towards Agra where the Taj Mahal is. We did not arrive until late afternoon as traffic seems to always be an issue and there is really no freeway. The guide we met in Agra (who I had paid for in a complete package including hotels) said we must see the Taj Mahal this evening as, in the morning, it would be too foggy. We then sped over there to maximize my time.
The Taj Mahal is one of the 7 wonders of the world and truly a magnificent, spectacular building. It was built by Emperor, Shah Jahan (completed in 1653) as a memorial/mausoleum for his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. As so, there are only 2 people
buried at this massive monument: Shah Jahan and his wife. Apparently, Shah Jahan was supposed to build an identical, but black Taj Mahal on the other side of the Yamuna river, which the Taj sits on the banks of and where he was to have been buried. In fact, his burial at the Taj Mahal minorly disrupts the symmetry of the place. You can see that construction may have once began from looking across the river, but in the end, the emperor spent the last 8 years of his life imprisoned by his son, who as I was told, did so because his father was squandering their resources on such elaborate buildings. However, I think the tourist industry alone, surrounding the Taj Mahal, has brought India a lot of money and prestige since then. I was very impressed by the site and its focus on symmetry, along with the inclusion of most world faiths in the symbolism and architecture. There is an expression of unity and singularity of god, no matter what religion; a concept I saw and was told about throughout India. The artwork on the Taj Mahal of various colorful stones, inlaid into the white marble is like nothing I have ever seen before. The stones have been laid in intricate designs into the chiseled marble, making a flush surface. I had to later purchase a couple items which were made in this same style.
The next morning, I woke early to have yet another guide tour of Agra’s other main site: another Red Fort. This is where Shah Jahan spent the last 8 years of his life, imprisoned, but with a nice view of the Taj Mahal. The fort itself, was constructed by his ancestors and is loaded with Mughal architecture. Now-a-days, you can only tour the palace, as the Indian military used most of the rest of the fort grounds.
From Agra, Mithu and I departed on yet another 5+ hour car journey through the countryside, on our way to Jaipur: the 3rd vertice of the Golden Triangle. In between,
we stopped at Keoladeo National Park and bird sanctuary. I rode on a bicycle rickshaw for a little over an hour while my driver provided me with details about the bird, the animals and the land. I saw all kinds of different birds, antelope, deer, monkeys, a jackal, and even cows and dogs which weren’t supposed to be in there. The driver was so calm and serious, it was almost kind of funny. I wish the weather could have been warmer, with no rain, but unfortunately it did not change that day. I was supposed to see the sunset in Jaipur over the Amber Fort, but it remained cloudy the entire evening.
After checking into the hotel, with nothing much else to do, I had Mithu take me to some street food stalls in town to eat some snacks. There was no meat at the stalls because a lot of Indians (especially Hindus) are vegetarians. We ate all kinds of vegetable based dishes from throughout India, visiting several stalls. I became fairly full, and paying for all of both mine and Mithu’s food, did not spend over $2. Everything tasted great and I did not become sick later. That evening, I caught up on my journal and blog and was able to completely skip dinner.
The next morning, I woke early to have a guided tour of Jaipur. My guide, Makeesh, was very friendly, spoke great English and answered a lot of my questions about India. We first went by Hawa Mahal, which was constructed for royal women to watch parades and festivals and is the most famous building of Jaipur. It is painted pink like much of the old city, which has been this ways since 1876 when Maharaja Ram Singh did so to welcome Prince Edward of England as a sign of hospitality.
After the photo-op at Hawa Mahal, we headed over to the Amber Fort. The palace here was complete with swimming pools and a heating and cooling system among other innovations. It seems like it would have been a cool place to live in back in the
old days. From there, we went by the lake palace and then the city palace where the current Maharaja still lives with his extended family. We also visited the Jantar Mantar observatory which was built by the famous Maharaja, Jai Singh, who Jaipur is named after. At the observatory there are several sun-dials, including the largest one in the world. There are also other large instruments to view the moon and the stars. It is too bad the sun was not out while I was there. Finally, I climbed the Iswari Minar Swarga Sal minaret to get an overview of the whole city of Jaipur.
After purchasing a couple tailor-made silk shirts, I was fairly tired, so I went back to my hotel for a rest. I later ate dinner there on the rooftop restaurant where I hung out with a Norwegian couple and saw an interesting puppet show.
The next day (11/14) I once again woke up very early to depart back for Delhi. We had yet another long drive up to the airport. There, I took a flight over to Mumbai (formerly Bombay) to check out India’s largest city and to meet up with my brother who was beginning a week’s vacation.